The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the most famous professional basketball league the world. It is located in North America and composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada).
The NBA was created on August 3, 1949. It is the result of the merger of two leagues : the Basketball Association of America (BAA) and the National Basketball League (NBL).
Nowadays, NBA players are the world's best paid athletes by average annual salary per player.
The actuel NBA is composed of 30 teams into two 15-team conferences (East and West), itself composed of three divisions with five teams each.
Rewrite the below table and fill it with corresponding teams of each divisions
East
|
West
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atlantic
|
Central
|
Southeast
|
Northwest
|
Pacific
|
Soutwest
|
...
|
...
|
...
|
...
|
...
|
...
|
Team
|
NBA titles
|
---|---|
Boston Celtics
|
18
|
Los Angeles Lakers
|
17
|
Golden State Warriors
|
7
|
Chicago Bulls
|
6
|
San Antonio Spurs
|
5
|
Philadelphia Sixers
|
3
|
Detroit Pistons
|
3
|
Miami Heat
|
3
|
New York Knicks
|
2
|
Houston Rockets
|
2
|
Milwaukee Bucks
|
2
|
Team
|
NBA titles
|
---|---|
Cleveland Cavaliers
|
1
|
Atlanta Hawks
|
1
|
Washington Wizards
|
1
|
Oklahoma City Thunder
|
1
|
Portland Trail Blazers
|
1
|
Dallas Mavericks
|
1
|
Baltimore Bullets
|
1
|
Sacramento Kings
|
1
|
Toronto Raptors
|
1
|
Denver Nuggets
|
1
|
Here is the table of the most titled NBA players in the history.
Player
|
NBA titles
|
Sequence
|
---|---|---|
Bill Russel
|
11
|
1957-1969
|
Sam Jones
|
10
|
1959-1969
|
Tom Heinsohn
|
8
|
1957-1965
|
K. C. Jones
|
8
|
1957-1965
|
Satch Sanders
|
8
|
1961-1969
|
John Havlicek
|
8
|
1963-1976
|
Jim Loscultoff
|
7
|
1957-1964
|
Franck Ramsey
|
7
|
1957-1964
|
Robert Horry
|
7
|
1994-2007
|
Bob Cousy
|
6
|
1957-1963
|
Karim Abdul-Jabbar
|
6
|
1971-1988
|
Michael Jordan |
6
|
1991-1998
|
Player
|
NBA titles
|
Sequence
|
---|---|---|
Scottie Pippen
|
6
|
1991-1998
|
Earvin (Magic) Johnson
|
5
|
1980-1988
|
Dennis Rodman
|
5
|
1989-1988
|
Kobe Bryant
|
5
|
2000-2010
|
Tim Duncan
|
5
|
1999-2014
|
(other less known players)
|
5
|
...
|
Shaquille O'Neal
|
4
|
2000-2006
|
Tony Parker
|
4
|
2003-2014
|
Stephen Curry
|
4
|
2015-2022
|
Lebron James |
4
|
2012-2020
|
(other less known players)
|
4
|
...
|
How many players do you know in the above list, having won more than 6 titles ?
As a consequence of it, does the number of titles is enough to estimate the value of a player ?
In order to have a better vision of who could be the best player of all time, we have chosen a list of criterias as follows:
We want to assess who is the best player between Michael Jordan and Lebron James.
To do such assessment, we will use the four criterias expressed in the previous point. It's up to you to determine which is the best coefficient to apply to any of these criterias.
For each criteria, you can as well determine inner coefficients for each sub-criterias.
All these marks will give you a score, allowing you to compare both players at the end of the study.
Titles
Choose a coefficient for the importance of winning a title, and apply it to each players's number of titles. You can apply some additive coefficient if you estimate that it was more difficult to win a title at a certain period in comparison to another.
Player
|
NBA titles
|
Sequence
|
---|---|---|
Lebron James
|
4
|
2012-2020
|
Michael Jordan
|
6
|
1991-1998
|
Statistics
In the same way, affect coefficients to any of these sub-criterias, according to their respective importance. For negative statistics, you can apply a negative value.
Player
|
Points
|
Assists
|
Rebounds
|
Blocks
|
Steals
|
Turnovers
|
Fields goals %
|
3pt %
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Jordan
|
32 292
|
5 633
|
6 672
|
893
|
2 514
|
2 924
|
49.7%
|
32.7%
|
Lebron James
|
40 4741
|
11 009
|
11 185
|
1 111
|
2 275
|
5 211
|
50.6%
|
34.8%
|
1 : Lebron James is the best scorer of all time. It can considered as a bonus in the calculus.
Accomplishments
In addition to NBA titles, let us now observe what are both players' career accomplishments in seasons.
Once again, repeat the same process by affecting coefficients, and compute a corresponding score for each player.
Player
|
Regular season MVP
|
Finals MVP
|
Scoring leader
|
Assists leader
|
Steals leader
|
Minutes leader
|
Best defensive player
|
All-star selections
|
All-star MVP
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Jordan
|
5
|
6
|
10
|
0
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
14
|
3
|
Lebron James
|
4
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
3
|
6
|
20
|
3
|
Longevity
Last but not least, a predominant criteria in a player's career is his longevity.
Determine what is the importance of this criteria and calculate the matching score.
Player
|
Period 1
|
Period 2
|
Period 3
|
Period 4
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Michael Jordan
|
Chicago Bulls (1984-1993)
|
Chicago Bulls (1995-1998)
|
Washington Wizards (2001-2003)
|
|
Lebron James
|
Cleveland Cavaliers (2003-2010)
|
Miami Heat (2010-2014)
|
Cleveland Cavaliers (2014-2018)
|
Los Angeles Lakers (2018-present)
|
Final score
Finally, add all these scores together to obtain a final mark for both players.
Player
|
Final mark
|
---|---|
Michael Jordan
|
__________
|
Lebron James
|
__________
|
You will probably find that it is Michael Jordan...